For years, candidates in WSET’s Diploma exams have been left to wonder what exactly they were drinking as they scribbled their tasting notes. Now, for the first time, the education body has revealed the entire line-up of wines for the diploma tasting exams, opening a window onto its selection logic and testing philosophy.
The Wine & Spirit Education Trust (WSET), the world’s leading drinks education provider, has grown steadily since surpassing 108,000 students globally in the 2020/21 academic year; by 2023/24, enrolment had reached 134,000. A total of 1,962 candidates from 19 countries sat the Diploma exam last year, and more than 130,000 students worldwide have now earned the qualification.
This marks the first time in the organisation’s fifty-plus year history that it has revealed the wines behind its toughest qualification. The disclosure offers a rare glimpse into the logic of wine selection and assessment underpinning this globally recognised credential.
The WSET Level 4 Diploma in Wines comprises six units, three of which feature tasting exams: D3 Wines of the World, D4 Sparkling Wines, and D5 Fortified Wines. These exams require candidates to analyse and evaluate wines blind, backed by sound theoretical knowledge.

In D3 Wines of the World, 24 wines from 11 countries were selected. France leads with seven entries, followed by Italy, the United States, and—unexpectedly—Austria, with three wines each. Australia contributed two wines, while Spain, South Africa, New Zealand, Germany, Chile, and Argentina each supplied one.
The sparkling wine selection was more evenly distributed: nine wines across seven countries, with France and Italy each represented by two, and Germany, Spain, South Africa, the United States, and Australia one apiece.
The fortified wines unit was dominated by the Iberian Peninsula: Spain contributed four Sherries, while Portugal led with five Ports and Madeiras.
The range encompasses both prestigious and mass-market labels. In D3, for instance, a Lalande-de-Pomerol and a Pauillac shared the stage with Australia’s commercial bestseller Yellow Tail. This demonstrates that price is not the key determinant; what matters is whether the wines align with the Diploma syllabus and illustrate today’s wine world. As Simon Milroy MW, Diploma Programme Director at WSET, explained: the aim is to present students with styles and qualities that best reflect the current global wine landscape.
It is important to note that this wine list only applies to exams held between October 2024 and June 2025. Like exam questions, the wines change each year, meaning next year’s candidates will face a completely new line-up.
This disclosure, then, is less a permanent guide than a snapshot—a temporary exhibition offering a glimpse of what recent candidates encountered. For students, educators, or the simply curious, it provides a rare look inside. But by next year, the glasses will hold something entirely different. In wine, as always, the only constant is change.
Scroll through the page to see the full list of wines:
D3:Wines of the World
France
Baumard / Clos du Papillon / 2019 / Savennieres, Loire Valley
Château Haut-Rian / Blanc Sec / 2023 / Bordeaux
Château de Montmal / 2021 / Fitou, Languedoc
Château Pichon Longueville Comtesse de Lalande / Reserve / 2019 / Pauillac, Bordeaux
Château Siaurac / Plaisir de Siaurac / 2022 / Lalande de Pomerol, Bordeaux
Domaine Guillemarine / 2023 / Picpoul de Pinet, Languedoc
M Chapoutier / Marius Rosé / 2023 / Languedoc
Germany
Weingut Fredrich Becker / Family Pinot Noir / 2020 / Pfalz
Austria
Feiler Artinger / Ruster Ausbruch / 2017 / Burgenland
Heidi Schrőck & Sőhne / Blaufränkisch / 2022 / Burgenland
Weingut Fred Loimer / Ried Loiserberg 1er Grüner Veltliner / 2022 / Kamptal
Italy
Donna Elvira / Settemazze Aglianico / 2018 / Campania
Tenuta La Volta / Cabutto Barolo / 2020 / Piemonte
Terre Antiche / Gavi di Gavi / 2023 / Piemonte
Spain
Bodegas Torres / De Casta Rosado / 2022 / Catalunya
USA
De Loach / Heritage Reserve Pinot Noir / 2022 / California
Hudson Wines / Estate Grown Chardonnay / 2021 / Carneros, California
Jackson Family / Edmeades Zinfandel / 2022 / Mendocino, California
Chile
Costa Vera Indomita / Carmenere / 2024 / Central Valley
Argentina
Vina Dona Paula / Altaluvia Chardonnay / 2020 / Mendoza
South Africa
Steenberg / Sauvignon Blanc / 2023 / Constantia
Australia
Casella Family / [yellow tail] Chardonnay / 2024 / South Eastern Australia
De Bortoli / Noble One / 2020 / Riverina
New Zealand
Escarpment Wines / Te Rehua Pinot Noir / 2020 / Martinborough
D4:Sparkling Wines
France
Fleury / Blancs de Noirs / NV / Champagne
Tarlant / Brut Nature Zero / NV / Champagne
Germany
Dr Loosen / Sekt Extra Dry / NV
Italy
Massolino / Moscato d’Asti / NV / Piemonte
Villa Cialdini / Grasparossa Castelvetro / 2024 / Lambrusco di Sorbara, Emilia Romagna
Spain
Sumarroca / Cava Brut Reserva Rosado Organic / 2022 / Catalunya
USA
Roederer Estate / Quartet Brut / NV / Anderson Valley, California
South Africa
Krone / Borealis Cuvée Brut / 2022 / Tulbagh
Australia
Jansz / Estate Cuvée / NV / Tasmania
D5:Fortified Wines
Portugal
Churchills / Dry White / NV / Douro
Croft / Fine Ruby / NV / Douro
Delaforce / Late Bottled Vintage / 2018 / Douro
Henriques & Henriques / 10 Year Old Sercial / NV / Madeira
Krohn / Quinta do Retiro Novo / 2011 / Douro
Spain
Bodegas Hidalgo / Napoleon Amontillado / NV / Jerez
Gonzalez Byass / Del Duque Amontillado 30 Year Old VORS / NV / Jerez
Gonzalez Byass / Tio Pepe Fino / NV / Jerez
Harveys / Solera Sherry ‘Bristol Cream’ / NV / Jerez
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